Key Dates & Termdate

Possession Date

The date the landlord grants the tenant physical access to the space.

By Angel Campa, Founder · Updated March 2026

Why This Field Matters

The possession date determines when the tenant can begin build-out work, which affects the entire project timeline from construction to store opening. If the landlord delivers late, it may trigger rent abatement extensions, delay damages, or even termination rights depending on how many days late delivery occurs. Tracking this date is essential for coordinating contractor schedules and grand opening plans.

Where to Find It in Your Lease

Found in the "Term" or "Delivery of Possession" section. May be the same as the commencement date or may precede it to allow for pre-commencement construction access. Sometimes defined in a separate early access agreement.

How Lextract Extracts This Field

Lextract uses a combination of AWS Textract OCR and Claude AI to identify and extract the possession date from your lease PDF. The AI searches for all pages of the document, then assigns a confidence score based on OCR quality and extraction certainty. Fields with lower confidence are flagged for human review.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the possession date always the same as the commencement date?

Not always. The landlord may grant early access for the tenant to begin construction before the lease term officially starts. In those cases, the possession date precedes the commencement date, and the tenant may occupy under a separate early access agreement.

What happens if the landlord fails to deliver possession on time?

Most leases provide a grace period (30-90 days) before the tenant can exercise remedies. After that, the tenant may be entitled to rent abatement, extended free rent, or in extreme cases, the right to terminate the lease entirely.

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